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单词 Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
释义

Coxeter-Dynkin diagram

English

Some Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams

Etymology

After mathematicians H. S. M. Coxeter and Eugene Dynkin.

Noun

Coxeter-Dynkin diagram (plural Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams)

  1. (geometry, algebra) A graph with numerically labelled edges (called branches) representing the spatial relations between a collection of mirrors (or reflecting hyperplanes).
    A Coxeter-Dynkin diagram encodes the information in a Coxeter matrix, which in turn encodes the presentation of a Coxeter group.
    • 1995 June, R. V. Moody, J. Patera, Voronoi Domains and Dual Cells in the Generalized Kaleidoscope with Applications to Root and Weight Lattices, Canadian Journal of Mathematics, page 597,
      Let 𝒬 be an indecomposable root lattice and let Γ denote the Coxeter-Dynkin diagram of the underlying root system Δ.
    • 2000, Andrei Gabrielov, Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams and singularities, Evgeniĭ Borisovich Dynkin, A. A. Yushkevich, Gary M. Seitz, A. L. Onishchik (editors), Selected Papers of E. B. Dynkin with Commentary, page 367,
      There is a deep and only partially understood connection between the classification and structure of singularities and the Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams introduced by H. S .M. Coxeter for classification of reflection-generated groups and by E. B. Dynkin for classification of semisimple Lie algebras.
    • 2012, Igor V. Dolgachev, Classical Algebraic Geometry: A Modern View, page 363:
      For 3 ≤ n ≤ 5, we will use En to denote the Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams of types A1 + A2(N = 3), A4(N = 4) and D5(N = 5).

Synonyms

  • (graph with numerically labelled edges): Coxeter diagram, Coxeter graph

See also

  • Dynkin diagram
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