coronar
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin corōnāre (compare Occitan coronar, French couronner, Galician and Portuguese coroar), present active infinitive of corōnō (“I crown”).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ko.ɾoˈna/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ku.ɾuˈna/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ko.ɾoˈnaɾ/
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
coronar (first-person singular present corono, past participle coronat)
- to crown
Conjugation
Conjugation of coronar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | coronar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | coronant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | coronat | coronada | |||||
| plural | coronats | coronades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | corono | corones | corona | coronem | coroneu | coronen | |
| imperfect | coronava | coronaves | coronava | coronàvem | coronàveu | coronaven | |
| future | coronaré | coronaràs | coronarà | coronarem | coronareu | coronaran | |
| preterite | coroní | coronares | coronà | coronàrem | coronàreu | coronaren | |
| conditional | coronaria | coronaries | coronaria | coronaríem | coronaríeu | coronarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | coroni | coronis | coroni | coronem | coroneu | coronin | |
| imperfect | coronés | coronessis | coronés | coronéssim | coronéssiu | coronessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | corona | coroni | coronem | coroneu | coronin | ||
Derived terms
- coronament
Related terms
- corona
- coronació
Further reading
- “coronar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “coronar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “coronar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “coronar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Romanian
Etymology
From French coronaire.
Adjective
coronar m or n (feminine singular coronară, masculine plural coronari, feminine and neuter plural coronare)
- coronary
Declension
Declension of coronar
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative/ accusative | indefinite | coronar | coronară | coronari | coronare | ||
| definite | coronarul | coronara | coronarii | coronarele | |||
| genitive/ dative | indefinite | coronar | coronare | coronari | coronare | ||
| definite | coronarului | coronarei | coronarilor | coronarelor | |||
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin corōnāre (compare Galician and Portuguese coroar), present active infinitive of corōnō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koɾoˈnaɾ/ [ko.ɾoˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: co‧ro‧nar
Verb
coronar (first-person singular present corono, first-person singular preterite coroné, past participle coronado)
- to crown
- to scale, climb
Conjugation
Conjugation of coronar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | coronar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | coronando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | coronado | coronada | |||||
| plural | coronados | coronadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | corono | coronastú coronásvos | corona | coronamos | coronáis | coronan | |
| imperfect | coronaba | coronabas | coronaba | coronábamos | coronabais | coronaban | |
| preterite | coroné | coronaste | coronó | coronamos | coronasteis | coronaron | |
| future | coronaré | coronarás | coronará | coronaremos | coronaréis | coronarán | |
| conditional | coronaría | coronarías | coronaría | coronaríamos | coronaríais | coronarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | corone | coronestú coronésvos2 | corone | coronemos | coronéis | coronen | |
| imperfect (ra) | coronara | coronaras | coronara | coronáramos | coronarais | coronaran | |
| imperfect (se) | coronase | coronases | coronase | coronásemos | coronaseis | coronasen | |
| future1 | coronare | coronares | coronare | coronáremos | coronareis | coronaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | coronatú coronávos | corone | coronemos | coronad | coronen | ||
| negative | no corones | no corone | no coronemos | no coronéis | no coronen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of coronar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive coronar | |||||||
| dative | coronarme | coronarte | coronarle, coronarse | coronarnos | coronaros | coronarles, coronarse | |
| accusative | coronarme | coronarte | coronarlo, coronarla, coronarse | coronarnos | coronaros | coronarlos, coronarlas, coronarse | |
| with gerund coronando | |||||||
| dative | coronándome | coronándote | coronándole, coronándose | coronándonos | coronándoos | coronándoles, coronándose | |
| accusative | coronándome | coronándote | coronándolo, coronándola, coronándose | coronándonos | coronándoos | coronándolos, coronándolas, coronándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative corona | |||||||
| dative | coróname | corónate | corónale | corónanos | not used | corónales | |
| accusative | coróname | corónate | corónalo, corónala | corónanos | not used | corónalos, corónalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative coroná | |||||||
| dative | coroname | coronate | coronale | coronanos | not used | coronales | |
| accusative | coroname | coronate | coronalo, coronala | coronanos | not used | coronalos, coronalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative corone | |||||||
| dative | coróneme | not used | corónele, corónese | corónenos | not used | coróneles | |
| accusative | coróneme | not used | corónelo, corónela, corónese | corónenos | not used | corónelos, corónelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative coronemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | coronémoste | coronémosle | coronémonos | coronémoos | coronémosles | |
| accusative | not used | coronémoste | coronémoslo, coronémosla | coronémonos | coronémoos | coronémoslos, coronémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative coronad | |||||||
| dative | coronadme | not used | coronadle | coronadnos | coronaos | coronadles | |
| accusative | coronadme | not used | coronadlo, coronadla | coronadnos | coronaos | coronadlos, coronadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative coronen | |||||||
| dative | corónenme | not used | corónenle | corónennos | not used | corónenles, corónense | |
| accusative | corónenme | not used | corónenlo, corónenla | corónennos | not used | corónenlos, corónenlas, corónense | |
Related terms
- corona
- coronación
Further reading
- “coronar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014