请输入您要查询的单词：

　

单词 cope
释义

cope

See also: copé, copë, and Cope

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kəʊp/
  • Rhymes: -əʊp
  • Audio (UK)(file)

Etymology 1

From Middle English coupen, from Old French couper (“to strike, to cut”).

Verb

cope (third-person singular simple present copes, present participle coping, simple past and past participle coped)

  1. (intransitive) To deal effectively with something, especially if difficult.
    I thought I would never be able to cope with life after the amputation, but I have learned how to be happy again.
    • 2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport‎:
      Chelsea were coping comfortably as Liverpool left Luis Suarez too isolated. Steven Gerrard was also being forced to drop too deep to offer support to the beleaguered Jay Spearing and Jordan Henderson rather than add attacking potency alongside the Uruguayan.
  2. To cut and form a mitred joint in wood or metal.
  3. (falconry) To clip the beak or talons of a bird.
    • 1856, John Henry Walsh, Manual of British Rural Sports
      the beak and talons should be closely coped
Conjugation
Conjugation of cope
infinitive(to) cope
present tensepast tense
1st-person singular cope coped
2nd-person singular cope, copest† coped, copedst†
3rd-person singular copes, copeth† coped
plural cope
subjunctive cope coped
imperative cope —
participles coping coped

†Archaic or obsolete.

Synonyms
  • (to deal effectively): contend, hold it together
Antonyms
  • (to deal effectively): lose one's shit (vulgar)
Derived terms
  • cope chisel
  • cope with
  • coping saw
Translations

Noun

cope (plural copes)

  1. (slang) A coping mechanism or self-delusion one clings to in order to endure the hopelessness or despair of existence.
    • 2019, Talia Lavin, Culture Warlords: My Journey Into the Dark Web of White Supremacy, unnumbered page:
      There was some public grousing about the number of white supremacists attempting to recruit, however; some incels argued that white supremacy was just another "cope"–just another self-deluding attempt to cover over the grim truth of the blackpill.
    • 2020, anonymous, quoted in Jacob Conley, "Efficacy, Nihilism, and Toxic Masculinity Online: Digital Misogyny in the Incel Subculture", thesis submitted to The Ohio State University, page 18:
      My only 2 copes for the past 3 years have been food & the internet/surfing. Both of these copes have only hurt me further as I have addictions to both sugar and the internet now and have isolated myself further and further into the oblivion.
    • 2020, Brian Whitney, The "Supreme Gentleman" Killer: The True Story of an Incel Mass Murderer, unnumbered page:
      Just as it sounds, a Gymcel is an incel who goes to the gym a lot, which in their mind is a cope.
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:cope.
Derived terms
  • cope slope
  • copium

Etymology 2

From Middle English cope, from Medieval Latin cāpa (“cape”) Doublet of cap, cape, and chape.

Noun

cope (plural copes)

Cope worn by a bishop
  1. A long, loose cloak worn by a priest, deacon, or bishop when presiding over a ceremony other than the Mass.
    • 1679–1715, Gilbert Burnet, “(please specify the page)”, in The History of the Reformation of the Church of England., London: […] T[homas] H[odgkin] for Richard Chiswell, […]:
      a hundred and sixty priests all in their copes
    • 1891, Oscar Wilde, chapter XI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray, London; New York, N.Y.; Melbourne, Vic.: Ward Lock & Co., OCLC 34363729:
      He possessed a gorgeous cope of crimson silk and gold-thread damask, figured with a repeating pattern of golden pomegranates set in six-petalled formal blossoms, beyond which on either side was the pine-apple device wrought in seed-pearls.
  2. Any covering such as a canopy or a mantle.
  3. (literary) The vault or canopy of the skies, heavens etc.
    • 1667, John Milton, “Book IV”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], OCLC 228722708; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, OCLC 230729554:
      the starry cope of heaven
    • 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], OCLC 946730821:
      Who perceiveth and seeth himselfe placed here, […] farthest from heavens coape, with those creatures, that are the worst of the three conditions; and yet dareth imaginarily place himselfe above the circle of the Moone, and reduce heaven under his feet.
    • 1817 December​, Percy Bysshe Shelley, “The Revolt of Islam. […]”, in [Mary] Shelley, editor, The Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley. […], volume I, London: Edward Moxon […], published 1839, OCLC 1000449192, page 191:
      One summer night, in commune with the hope
      Thus deeply fed, amid those ruins gray
      I watched, beneath the dark sky’s starry cope; […]
  4. (construction) A covering piece on top of a wall exposed to the weather, usually made of metal, masonry, or stone, and sloped to carry off water.
  5. (foundry) The top part of a sand casting mold[1].
  6. An ancient tribute due to the lord of the soil, out of the lead mines in Derbyshire, England.
Derived terms
  • coping stone
Translations

Verb

cope (third-person singular simple present copes, present participle coping, simple past and past participle coped)

  1. (transitive) To cover (a joint or structure) with coping.
  2. (intransitive) To form a cope or arch; to arch or bend; to bow.
    • 1603, Plutarch, “The Second Booke of the Symposiaques. The Fourth Question. Whether Wrestling were of All the Exercises and Games of Prise, Most Ancient or No?”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Philosophie, Commonlie Called, The Morals […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield, OCLC 1051546006, page 673:
      [W]e ſee that wreſtlers onely doe claſpe about, and imbrace one another with their armes; and the moſt part of their ſtriving one againſt another, whether it be performed by taking hold either directly or indirectly, by tripping, by coping and tugging, doe all bring them together, and enterlace them; […]
Translations
to form a cope or arch — see arch,‎ bend,‎ bow

Etymology 3

From Middle English copen, borrowed from Middle Dutch copen. Cognate with Dutch kopen, German kaufen.

Verb

cope (third-person singular simple present copes, present participle coping, simple past and past participle coped)

  1. (obsolete) To bargain for; to buy.
  2. (obsolete) To exchange or barter.
    • 1591, Ed[mund] Sp[enser], “Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, […], OCLC 15537294:
      [The Patron] Will cope with thee in reasonable wise;
      That if the living yerely doo arise
      To fortie pound, that then his yongest sonne
      Shall twentie have, and twentie thou hast wonne.
  3. (obsolete) To make return for; to requite; to repay.
    • c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene i]:
      Three thousand ducats due unto the Jew, / We freely cope your courteous pains withal.
  4. (obsolete) To match oneself against; to meet; to encounter.
    • c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene i]:
      I love to cope him in these sullen fits.
    • c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene ii]:
      They say he yesterday coped Hector in the battle, and struck him down.
    • 1708, John Philips, Cyder
      Host coped with host, dire was the din of war.
  5. (obsolete) To encounter; to meet; to have to do with.
    • c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene ii]:
      Horatio, thou art e'en as just a man / As e'er my conversation coped withal.

References

  1. 1880, Leo de Colange, The American Dictionary of Commerce […]

cope in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913

Etymology 4

Unknown

Verb

cope (third-person singular simple present copes, present participle coping, simple past and past participle coped)

  1. (obsolete, dialect) To tie or sew up the mouth of a ferret used for hunting rabbits.
    • 1631, Richard Brathwaite, Whimzies:
      His nimble ferrets must now become pioners for their master who coupes them, lest they should grow too fat to endure labour.
    • 1825, Robert Forby, The Vocabulary of East-Anglia:
      The use of this word is confined to warreners, who are said to 'cope' their ferrets, when they sew or tie up their mouths, to prevent them from biting rabbits, when they are used to drive them from their holes.
  2. (obsolete, figuratively) To silence or prevent from speaking.
    • 1601, John Deacon, John Walker, Dialogicall Discourses of Spirits and Divels:
      Well sir? how triflingly soeuer you trauers the matter, these my Philosophicall proceedings (for any thing hitherto heard) might fullie suffice to put your fantasticall fooleries to a perpetuall non-sute: were you not like to the rauenous Ferret, which rendeth in peeces whatsoeuer poore Rabbet doth come in her reach. And therefore it shall not be amisse to cope vp your lips a little, by taking foorthwith so strict a course as you shall neuer be able to contradict with all your skill: which may in this sort be verie fitly effected.
    • 1621, Thomas Dekker, Match Me in London:
      And tell me Signior, why when you eate our good cheare i'th City, haue you handſome wide chops, but meeting vs at Court, none; your gumme's glew'd vp, your lips coap'd like a Ferret, not ſo much as the corner of a Cuſtard; if a cold cup, and a dry cheate loaf 'tis well.
    • 1672, John Eachard, Mr. Hobbs's state of nature considered in a dialogue between Philautus and Timothy:
      That is; because Roger has a vocal instrument between his chin and his nose, called a mouth, and being not muzled, gagged or cop'd; but having a free power, faculty or Page 127 May to open it, and order it as he think fit; therefore he May stretch it out as wide as he please, and swear quite cross the Island, that he'l have the whole, or at least half:

Anagrams

  • CEOP, OPEC

Friulian

Etymology

From Late Latin cuppa, from Latin cūpa.

Noun

cope f (plural copes)

  1. goblet
  2. bowl
  3. cup

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • cape, coope

Etymology

From earlier cape, from Latin cāpa; possibly through an Old English *cāpe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔːp(ə)/
  • (early) IPA(key): /ˈkɑːp(ə)/
  • (Northern) IPA(key): /kaːp/

Noun

cope (plural copes)

  1. A cape or cloak; a loose-fitting outer layer.
  2. A cope; a clerical cape, especially that worn by monastics.
  3. (figuratively) A cover or vault.

Descendants

  • English: cope
  • Scots: caip, cape, cap

References

  • “cōpe, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-18.

Old French

Alternative forms

  • cupe

Etymology

From Late Latin cuppa, from Latin cūpa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈku.pə/

Noun

cope f (oblique plural copes, nominative singular cope, nominative plural copes)

  1. cup (vessel from which liquid is drunk)

Descendants

  • French: coupe
    • → English: coupe
  • Norman: coupe

Spanish

Verb

cope

  1. inflection of copar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative
随便看

　

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法，是外语学习的有利工具。

　

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/8/9 11:11:16