copar
Irish
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Cu | |
| Previous: nicil (Ni) | |
| Next: sinc (Zi) | |
Etymology
Borrowed from English copper.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkopˠəɾˠ/
Noun
copar m (genitive singular copair)
- copper (chemical elements)
- Synonym: umha
Declension
Declension of copar
First declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
| Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| copar | chopar | gcopar |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “copar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “copar”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page {{{1}}}
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “copar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “copar” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “copar” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
Borrowed from English copper.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʰɔhpəɾ/
Noun
copar m (genitive singular copair, no plural)
- copper
Derived terms
- clach-chopair (“lapis lazuli”)
Mutation
| Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition |
| copar | chopar |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |
Spanish
Etymology
From French couper.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koˈpaɾ/ [koˈpaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: co‧par
Verb
copar (first-person singular present copo, first-person singular preterite copé, past participle copado)
- (politics) to make a clean sweep
- to get; take
- to use up
Conjugation
Conjugation of copar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | copar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | copando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | copado | copada | |||||
| plural | copados | copadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | copo | copastú copásvos | copa | copamos | copáis | copan | |
| imperfect | copaba | copabas | copaba | copábamos | copabais | copaban | |
| preterite | copé | copaste | copó | copamos | copasteis | coparon | |
| future | coparé | coparás | copará | coparemos | coparéis | coparán | |
| conditional | coparía | coparías | coparía | coparíamos | coparíais | coparían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | cope | copestú copésvos2 | cope | copemos | copéis | copen | |
| imperfect (ra) | copara | coparas | copara | copáramos | coparais | coparan | |
| imperfect (se) | copase | copases | copase | copásemos | copaseis | copasen | |
| future1 | copare | copares | copare | copáremos | copareis | coparen | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | copatú copávos | cope | copemos | copad | copen | ||
| negative | no copes | no cope | no copemos | no copéis | no copen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of copar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive copar | |||||||
| dative | coparme | coparte | coparle, coparse | coparnos | coparos | coparles, coparse | |
| accusative | coparme | coparte | coparlo, coparla, coparse | coparnos | coparos | coparlos, coparlas, coparse | |
| with gerund copando | |||||||
| dative | copándome | copándote | copándole, copándose | copándonos | copándoos | copándoles, copándose | |
| accusative | copándome | copándote | copándolo, copándola, copándose | copándonos | copándoos | copándolos, copándolas, copándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative copa | |||||||
| dative | cópame | cópate | cópale | cópanos | not used | cópales | |
| accusative | cópame | cópate | cópalo, cópala | cópanos | not used | cópalos, cópalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative copá | |||||||
| dative | copame | copate | copale | copanos | not used | copales | |
| accusative | copame | copate | copalo, copala | copanos | not used | copalos, copalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative cope | |||||||
| dative | cópeme | not used | cópele, cópese | cópenos | not used | cópeles | |
| accusative | cópeme | not used | cópelo, cópela, cópese | cópenos | not used | cópelos, cópelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative copemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | copémoste | copémosle | copémonos | copémoos | copémosles | |
| accusative | not used | copémoste | copémoslo, copémosla | copémonos | copémoos | copémoslos, copémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative copad | |||||||
| dative | copadme | not used | copadle | copadnos | copaos | copadles | |
| accusative | copadme | not used | copadlo, copadla | copadnos | copaos | copadlos, copadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative copen | |||||||
| dative | cópenme | not used | cópenle | cópennos | not used | cópenles, cópense | |
| accusative | cópenme | not used | cópenlo, cópenla | cópennos | not used | cópenlos, cópenlas, cópense | |
Further reading
- “copar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Venetian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
copar
- (transitive) to kill, murder
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of copar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | copar | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | copando | |||
| past participle | copà | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | copo | (te) copi, (te) cupi | (el/ła) copa | copémo, copòn | copé | (i/łe) copa |
| imperfect | copava | (te) copavi | (el/ła) copava | copàvimo | copavi | (i/łe) copava |
| future | coparò | (te) coparè | (el/ła) coparà | coparémo | coparè | (i/łe) coparà |
| conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| present | coparìa | (te) coparisi | (el/ła) coparìa | coparìsimo | coparisi | (i/łe) coparìa |
| subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
| present | cope, copa | (te) copi | (el/ła) cope, (el/ła) copa | copémo, copone | copé | (i/łe) cope, (i/łe) copa |
| imperfect | copase | (te) copasi | (el/ła) copase | copàsimo | copasi | (i/łe) copase |
| imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
| — | (te) copa | (el/ła) copa, (el/ła) cope | copémo | copé | (i/łe) copa, (i/łe) cope | |
Synonyms
- maẑar, masar