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单词 adeps
释义

adeps

English

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin adeps (fat, lard).

Noun

adeps (uncountable)

  1. (physiology) Soft or liquid animal fat.

Synonyms

  • (soft or liquid fat): lard
  • adipose

Translations

Anagrams

  • Spade, apsed, paeds, pedas, spade

Latin

Alternative forms

  • adips

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Italic *adlepa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leybʰ-. Related to Umbrian 𐌀𐌛𐌄𐌐𐌄𐌔 (ařepes).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.deps/, [ˈäd̪ɛps̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.deps/, [ˈäːd̪eps]

Noun

adeps m (genitive adipis); third declension

  1. fat, lard, grease
  2. corpulence, obesity
  3. sapwood

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeadepsadipēs
Genitiveadipisadipum
Dativeadipīadipibus
Accusativeadipemadipēs
Ablativeadipeadipibus
Vocativeadepsadipēs

Derived terms

  • adipālis
  • adipātum
  • adipātus
  • adipeus
  • adipōsus

References

  • adeps”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • adeps”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • adeps in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • adeps in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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