convivir
Galician
Etymology
From Latin convīvō.
Verb
convivir (first-person singular present convivo, first-person singular preterite convivín, past participle convivido)
- (intransitive) to cohabit, to live together
- Synonym: cohabitar
- (intransitive) to coexist
- Synonym: coexistir
- 2019 September 3, Manuel Mera, “O mundo no límite ecolóxico”, in Galicia Hoxe:
- Un proceso no que os grandes avances técnicos e en calidade de vida, conviven coa desigualdade, degradación do medio ambiente, destrución de países, e condicións laborais e de vida indignas.
- A process in which great technical and quality-of-life advances coexist with inequality, degradation of the environment, destruction of countries, and unsuitable working and living conditions.
Conjugation
Conjugation of convivir
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| impersonal | convivir | |||||
| personal | convivir | convivires | convivir | convivirmos | convivirdes | conviviren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| convivindo | ||||||
| Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | convivido | convividos | ||||
| feminine | convivida | convividas | ||||
| Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | convivo | convives | convive | convivimos | convivides | conviven |
| imperfect | convivía | convivías | convivía | conviviamos | conviviades | convivían |
| preterite | convivín | conviviches | conviviu | convivimos | convivistes | conviviron |
| pluperfect | convivira | conviviras | convivira | conviviramos | convivirades | conviviran |
| future | convivirei | convivirás | convivirá | conviviremos | conviviredes | convivirán |
| conditional | conviviría | convivirías | conviviría | conviviriamos | conviviriades | convivirían |
| Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | conviva | convivas | conviva | convivamos | convivades | convivan |
| preterite | convivise | convivises | convivise | convivísemos | convivísedes | convivisen |
| future | convivir | convivires | convivir | convivirmos | convivirdes | conviviren |
| Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| affirmative | – | convive | conviva | convivamos | convivide | convivan |
| negative | – | convivas | conviva | convivamos | convivades | convivan |
Related terms
- convivencia
- vivir
Further reading
- “convivir” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin convīvō, equivalent to con- + vivir.
Verb
convivir (first-person singular present convivo, first-person singular preterite conviví, past participle convivido)
- (intransitive) to cohabit, to live together
- Synonym: cohabitar
Conjugation
Conjugation of convivir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | convivir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | conviviendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | convivido | convivida | |||||
| plural | convividos | convividas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | convivo | convivestú convivísvos | convive | convivimos | convivís | conviven | |
| imperfect | convivía | convivías | convivía | convivíamos | convivíais | convivían | |
| preterite | conviví | conviviste | convivió | convivimos | convivisteis | convivieron | |
| future | conviviré | convivirás | convivirá | conviviremos | conviviréis | convivirán | |
| conditional | conviviría | convivirías | conviviría | conviviríamos | conviviríais | convivirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | conviva | convivastú convivásvos2 | conviva | convivamos | conviváis | convivan | |
| imperfect (ra) | conviviera | convivieras | conviviera | conviviéramos | convivierais | convivieran | |
| imperfect (se) | conviviese | convivieses | conviviese | conviviésemos | convivieseis | conviviesen | |
| future1 | conviviere | convivieres | conviviere | conviviéremos | conviviereis | convivieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | convivetú convivívos | conviva | convivamos | convivid | convivan | ||
| negative | no convivas | no conviva | no convivamos | no conviváis | no convivan | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Related terms
- convivencia
- vivir
Further reading
- “convivir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014