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单词 consistence
释义

consistence

English

Etymology

From Middle French. Compare French consistance.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kənˈsɪst(ə)ns/
    • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /kənˈsɪstəns/

Noun

consistence (countable and uncountable, plural consistences)

  1. (archaic) The physical quality which is given by the degree of firmness, solidity, density, and viscosity; consistency.
    • 1731, John Arbuthnot, An Essay Concerning the Nature of Aliments, and the Choice of Them, According to the Different Constitutions of Human Bodies. [], 1st Irish edition, Dublin: [] S. Powell, for George Risk, [], George Ewing, [], and William Smith, [], OCLC 756901661:
      If they [expressed juices] be boiled into the Consistence of a Syrup.
    • 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, Olympia Press:
      All these things, and many others too numerous to mention, were well mixed together in the famous pot and boiled for four hours, until the consistence of a mess, or poss, was obtained, []
  2. The staying together, or remaining in close relation, of non-physical things.
    Her performance has lacked consistence over the last year.
    This composer's musical work is of extraordinary consistence.
  3. (obsolete) Standing still; quiescence; state of rest.
  4. (obsolete) The condition of standing or adhering together, or being fixed in union, as the parts of a body; existence; firmness; coherence; solidity.
    • 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. [], 3rd edition, London: [] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee [], OCLC 1044372886:
      Water, being divided, maketh many circles, till it restore itself to the natural consistence.
    • 1650 October (published 1651), Jer[emy] Taylor, “[XXVIII Sermons Preached at Golden Grove; Being for the Summer Half-year, [].] Sermon XXVIII. A Funeral Sermon, Preached at the Obsequies of the Right Honorable and Most Vertuous Lady, the Lady Frances Countesse of Carbery: Who Deceased October the 9th 1650. at Her House Golden-grove in Carmarthen-shire.”, in ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. [], 2nd edition, London: [] Richard Royston [], published 1654, OCLC 1051524189, page 358:
      VVe are as vvater, vveak, and of no conſiſtence, alvvayes deſcending, abiding in no certain place, unleſeſ vvhere vvee are detained vvith violence: []
    • 1830, The Veterinarian
      When it was brought to the school it discharged from its right nostril, a whitish, viscid, clotty matter, which, although of little consistence, strongly adhered to the sides of the nostril.
  5. Logical consistency; lack of self-contradiction.
  6. (obsolete) That which stands together as a united whole; a combination.
    • 1641 May, John Milton, Of Reformation Touching Church-Discipline in England: And the Cavvses that hitherto have Hindred it; republished as Will Taliaferro Hale, editor, Of Reformation Touching Church-Discipline in England (Yale Studies in English; LIV), New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1916, OCLC 260112239:
      The church of God, as meaning whole consistence of orders and members.
  • consist
  • consistency
  • consistent

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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