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单词 conservator
释义

conservator

English

Alternative forms

  • conservatour (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English conservatour, from Anglo-Norman conservatour, from Latin cōnservātor (one who conserves), agent noun from cōnservō (I preserve).

Noun

conservator (plural conservators)

  1. One who conserves, preserves or protects something.
    • 2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)
      Chlouveraki, a tenacious archaeological conservator, has salvaged antiquities all over the Middle East.
    • 1726, William Derham, Physico-Theology
      the great Creator and Conservator of the world
  2. (law) A person appointed by a court to manage the affairs of another; similar to a guardian but with some powers of a trustee.
    • 1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, “(please specify |book=I to XVI)”, in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. [], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the Theater, published 1707, OCLC 937919305:
      The lords of the secret council were likewise made conservators of the peace of the two kingdoms.
    • 1839, John Bouvier, Law Dictionary
      The Governor [of Missouri] is [] the conservator of the peace
  3. An officer in charge of preserving the public peace, such as a justice or sheriff.
  4. (Roman Catholicism) A judge delegated by the pope to defend certain privileged classes of persons from manifest or notorious injury or violence, without recourse to a judicial process.
  5. A professional who works on the conservation and restoration of objects, particularly artistic objects.

Derived terms

  • conservatorial
  • conservator of the peace
  • conservatorship
  • conservatee
  • conservation
  • conservative

Translations

Further reading

  • conservator on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch conservateur, from Middle French conservateur, from Old French conservateur, from Latin cōnservātor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌkɔn.zɛrˈvaː.tɔr/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: con‧ser‧va‧tor
  • Rhymes: -aːtɔr

Noun

conservator m (plural conservators or conservatoren, diminutive conservatortje n, feminine conservatrice)

  1. curator (of a museum or a library)

Latin

Etymology

From cōnservō + -tor.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kon.serˈu̯aː.tor/, [kõːs̠ɛrˈu̯äːt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kon.serˈva.tor/, [konserˈväːt̪or]

Noun

cōnservātor m (genitive cōnservātōris, feminine cōnservātrīx); third declension

  1. keeper, preserver, defender

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativecōnservātorcōnservātōrēs
Genitivecōnservātōriscōnservātōrum
Dativecōnservātōrīcōnservātōribus
Accusativecōnservātōremcōnservātōrēs
Ablativecōnservātōrecōnservātōribus
Vocativecōnservātorcōnservātōrēs

Descendants

  • Old French: conservateur
    • Anglo-Norman: conservatour
      • English: conservator
    • Middle French: conservateur
      • Middle Dutch: conservateur
        • Dutch: conservator

Verb

cōnservātor

  1. second/third-person singular future passive imperative of cōnservō

References

  • conservator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • conservator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conservator in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • conservator in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Romanian

Etymology

From French conservateur, from Latin cōnservātor. Equivalent to conserva + -tor.

Adjective

conservator m or n (feminine singular conservatoare, masculine plural conservatori, feminine and neuter plural conservatoare)

  1. conservative

Declension

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