consent
English
Etymology
Recorded in Middle English since circa 1225, borrowed from Old French consentir, from Latin cōnsentīre, present active infinitive of cōnsentiō (“to feel together”), itself from com- (“with”) + sentiō (“to feel”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kənˈsɛnt/
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
- Hyphenation: con‧sent
Audio (US) (file)
Verb
consent (third-person singular simple present consents, present participle consenting, simple past and past participle consented) (intransitive)
- (intransitive) To express willingness, to give permission.
- After reflecting a little bit, I've decided to consent.
- c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act V, scene i]:
- My poverty, but not my will, consents.
- (transitive, medicine) To cause to sign a consent form.
- 2002, T Usmani; KD O'Brien, HV Worthington, S Derwent, et al, “A randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of canine lacebacks with reference to …”, in Journal of Orthodontics:
- When the patient was consented to enter the study and registered, a telephone call was made to research assistant
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- (transitive, obsolete) To grant; to allow; to assent to.
- 1644, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine or Discipline of Divorce: […], 2nd edition, London: [s.n.], OCLC 868004604, book:
- Interpreters […] will not consent it to be a true story.
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- To agree in opinion or sentiment; to be of the same mind; to accord; to concur.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Acts 8:1:
- And Saul was consenting unto his death.
- 1655, Thomas Fuller, James Nichols, editor, The Church History of Britain, […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), new edition, London: […] [James Nichols] for Thomas Tegg and Son, […], published 1837, OCLC 913056315:
- Flourishing many years before Wyclif, and much consenting with him in judgment.
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Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
Synonyms
- (intransitive): acquiesce, agree, approve, assent, concur, yes
Antonyms
- (intransitive): disagree, object, oppose
Derived terms
- consentor
Related terms
English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sent- (2 c, 0 e)
Translations
to express willingness
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to cause to sign a consent
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Noun
consent (countable and uncountable, plural consents)
- Voluntary agreement or permission.
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 6, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], OCLC 946730821:
- All men know by experience, there be some parts of our bodies which often without any consent of ours doe stirre, stand, and lye down againe.
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- (obsolete) Unity or agreement of opinion, sentiment, or inclination.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Luke 14:18:
- And they all with one consent began to make excuse.
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- (obsolete) Advice; counsel.
Synonyms
- (voluntary agreement): agreement, approval, assent, consensualness, permission, willingness, yes
Antonyms
- (voluntary agreement): dissent, disagreement, opposition, refusal
Derived terms
- advice and consent
- age of consent
- consensual non-consent
- consentaneous
- consent decree
- consent of the governed
- consent search
- e-consent
- implied consent
- informed consent
- nonconsent (non-consent)
- silence is consent
- with one consent
Translations
voluntary agreement
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Further reading
- consent at OneLook Dictionary Search
- consent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
Anagrams
- nocents
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.sɑ̃/
Verb
consent
- third-person singular present indicative of consentir