abak
Albanian
Etymology
Compare Latin abacus, Italian abaco.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aˈbak]
Noun
abak m (indefinite plural abakë, definite singular abaku, definite plural abakët)
- abacus
Synonyms
- numratore
Basque
Noun
abak
- absolutive plural of aba
- ergative indefinite of aba
- ergative singular of aba
Central Cagayan Agta
Noun
abak
- sleeping mat (made of woven palm leaves)
Dupaningan Agta
Noun
abak
- sleeping mat
Hiligaynon
Verb
ábak (diminutive abák-abák, frequentative abák-abák)
- to follow in quick succession
Kapampangan
Alternative forms
- abac (Súlat Bacúlud, Ámung Sámson)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈabək/, [ˈäː.bək]
Noun
ábak
- morning
Derived terms
- abakan
See also
- bengi
- udtu
- gatpanapun
Middle English
Alternative forms
- obak, abac
Etymology
From Old English onbæc, equivalent to a- + bak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbak/
Adverb
abak
- backward, away
Descendants
- English: aback
- Scots: aback, a-back
References
- “abak, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.bak/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -abak
- Syllabification: a‧bak
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Latin abacus, from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board”).[1] First attested in the 19th century.[2]
Noun
abak m inan
- abacus (counting frame)
- Synonym: abakus
Declension
Declension of abak
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | abak | abaki |
| genitive | abaku | abaków |
| dative | abakowi | abakom |
| accusative | abak | abaki |
| instrumental | abakiem | abakami |
| locative | abaku | abakach |
| vocative | abaku | abaki |
Related terms
noun
- abacysta
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
abak f
- genitive plural of abaka
References
- Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900–1927), “abak”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warsaw
Further reading
- abak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- abak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- abak in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- àbakus
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǎbak/
- Hyphenation: a‧bak
Noun
àbak m (Cyrillic spelling а̀бак)
- abacus
Declension
Declension of abak
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | abak | abaci |
| genitive | abaka | abaka |
| dative | abaku | abacima |
| accusative | abak | abake |
| vocative | abače | abaci |
| locative | abaku | abacima |
| instrumental | abakom | abacima |
Further reading
- “abak” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /áːbak/
Noun
ȃbak m inan
- abacus
Inflection
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | ábak | ||
| gen. sing. | ábaka | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) | ábak | ábaka | ábaki |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) | ábaka | ábakov | ábakov |
| dative (dajȃlnik) | ábaku | ábakoma | ábakom |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) | ábak | ábaka | ábake |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) | ábaku | ábakih | ábakih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) | ábakom | ábakoma | ábaki |
Further reading
- “abak”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Yogad
Noun
abák
- sleeping mat