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单词 congruo
释义

congruo

Italian

Adjective

congruo (feminine singular congrua, masculine plural congrui, feminine plural congrue)

  1. adequate, fair
  2. coherent, consistent

Latin

Etymology

From con- + *gruō.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkon.ɡru.oː/, [ˈkɔŋ.ɡrʊ.oː]

Verb

congruō (present infinitive congruere, perfect active congruī); third conjugation, no passive

  1. I come, unite, combine, run or meet together with someone
  2. I coincide or correspond with someone or something; agree with, am suited; accord, suit, fit
  3. I agree

Inflection

  • The infinitive, congruere, is read as congruēre in Terence's Heauton Timorumenos.
   Conjugation of congruo (third conjugation, active only)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentcongruōcongruiscongruitcongruimuscongruitiscongruunt
imperfectcongruēbamcongruēbāscongruēbatcongruēbāmuscongruēbātiscongruēbant
futurecongruamcongruēscongruetcongruēmuscongruētiscongruent
perfectcongruīcongruistīcongruitcongruimuscongruistiscongruērunt, congruēre
pluperfectcongrueramcongruerāscongrueratcongruerāmuscongruerātiscongruerant
future perfectcongruerōcongrueriscongrueritcongruerimuscongrueritiscongruerint
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentcongruamcongruāscongruatcongruāmuscongruātiscongruant
imperfectcongrueremcongruerēscongrueretcongruerēmuscongruerētiscongruerent
perfectcongruerimcongruerīscongrueritcongruerimuscongrueritiscongruerint
pluperfectcongruissemcongruissēscongruissetcongruissēmuscongruissētiscongruissent
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentcongruecongruite
futurecongruitōcongruitōcongruitōtecongruuntō
non-finite formsactivepassive
presentperfectfuturepresentperfectfuture
infinitivescongruerecongruisse
participlescongruēns
verbal nounsgerundsupine
nominativegenitivedative/ablativeaccusativeaccusativeablative
congruerecongruendīcongruendōcongruendum

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: congruent

References

  • congruo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • congruo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • congruo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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