confervesco
Latin
Etymology
con- + ferveō (“to be hot, boil”) + -scō
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kon.ferˈu̯eːs.koː/, [kõːfɛrˈu̯eːs̠koː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kon.ferˈves.ko/, [kɔnfɛrˈvɛskɔ]
Verb
cōnfervēscō (present infinitive cōnfervēscere, perfect active cōnferbuī); third conjugation, no supine stem
- (intransitive) I begin to boil, grow hot
- (medicine, intransitive, of a broken limb) I heal
Conjugation
| Conjugation of cōnfervēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | cōnfervēscō | cōnfervēscis | cōnfervēscit | cōnfervēscimus | cōnfervēscitis | cōnfervēscunt |
| imperfect | cōnfervēscēbam | cōnfervēscēbās | cōnfervēscēbat | cōnfervēscēbāmus | cōnfervēscēbātis | cōnfervēscēbant | |
| future | cōnfervēscam | cōnfervēscēs | cōnfervēscet | cōnfervēscēmus | cōnfervēscētis | cōnfervēscent | |
| perfect | cōnferbuī | cōnferbuistī | cōnferbuit | cōnferbuimus | cōnferbuistis | cōnferbuērunt, cōnferbuēre | |
| pluperfect | cōnferbueram | cōnferbuerās | cōnferbuerat | cōnferbuerāmus | cōnferbuerātis | cōnferbuerant | |
| future perfect | cōnferbuerō | cōnferbueris | cōnferbuerit | cōnferbuerimus | cōnferbueritis | cōnferbuerint | |
| passive | present | cōnfervēscor | cōnfervēsceris, cōnfervēscere | cōnfervēscitur | cōnfervēscimur | cōnfervēsciminī | cōnfervēscuntur |
| imperfect | cōnfervēscēbar | cōnfervēscēbāris, cōnfervēscēbāre | cōnfervēscēbātur | cōnfervēscēbāmur | cōnfervēscēbāminī | cōnfervēscēbantur | |
| future | cōnfervēscar | cōnfervēscēris, cōnfervēscēre | cōnfervēscētur | cōnfervēscēmur | cōnfervēscēminī | cōnfervēscentur | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | cōnfervēscam | cōnfervēscās | cōnfervēscat | cōnfervēscāmus | cōnfervēscātis | cōnfervēscant |
| imperfect | cōnfervēscerem | cōnfervēscerēs | cōnfervēsceret | cōnfervēscerēmus | cōnfervēscerētis | cōnfervēscerent | |
| perfect | cōnferbuerim | cōnferbuerīs | cōnferbuerit | cōnferbuerīmus | cōnferbuerītis | cōnferbuerint | |
| pluperfect | cōnferbuissem | cōnferbuissēs | cōnferbuisset | cōnferbuissēmus | cōnferbuissētis | cōnferbuissent | |
| passive | present | cōnfervēscar | cōnfervēscāris, cōnfervēscāre | cōnfervēscātur | cōnfervēscāmur | cōnfervēscāminī | cōnfervēscantur |
| imperfect | cōnfervēscerer | cōnfervēscerēris, cōnfervēscerēre | cōnfervēscerētur | cōnfervēscerēmur | cōnfervēscerēminī | cōnfervēscerentur | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | cōnfervēsce | — | — | cōnfervēscite | — |
| future | — | cōnfervēscitō | cōnfervēscitō | — | cōnfervēscitōte | cōnfervēscuntō | |
| passive | present | — | cōnfervēscere | — | — | cōnfervēsciminī | — |
| future | — | cōnfervēscitor | cōnfervēscitor | — | — | cōnfervēscuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | cōnfervēscere | cōnferbuisse | — | cōnfervēscī | — | — | |
| participles | cōnfervēscēns | — | — | — | — | cōnfervēscendus, cōnfervēscundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| cōnfervēscendī | cōnfervēscendō | cōnfervēscendum | cōnfervēscendō | — | — | ||
References
- confervesco in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- confervesco in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers