concebir
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish concebir, from Latin concipere, present active infinitive of concipiō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /konθeˈbiɾ/ [kõn̟.θeˈβ̞iɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /konseˈbiɾ/ [kõn.seˈβ̞iɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: con‧ce‧bir
Verb
concebir (first-person singular present concibo, first-person singular preterite concebí, past participle concebido)
- (transitive) to conceive, imagine
- (transitive) to understand
- Synonyms: comprender, entender
- (intransitive) to conceive, become pregnant
- Synonym: embarazarse
Conjugation
Conjugation of concebir (e-i alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | concebir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | concibiendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | concebido | concebida | |||||
plural | concebidos | concebidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | concibo | concibestú concebísvos | concibe | concebimos | concebís | conciben | |
imperfect | concebía | concebías | concebía | concebíamos | concebíais | concebían | |
preterite | concebí | concebiste | concibió | concebimos | concebisteis | concibieron | |
future | concebiré | concebirás | concebirá | concebiremos | concebiréis | concebirán | |
conditional | concebiría | concebirías | concebiría | concebiríamos | concebiríais | concebirían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | conciba | concibastú concibásvos2 | conciba | concibamos | concibáis | conciban | |
imperfect (ra) | concibiera | concibieras | concibiera | concibiéramos | concibierais | concibieran | |
imperfect (se) | concibiese | concibieses | concibiese | concibiésemos | concibieseis | concibiesen | |
future1 | concibiere | concibieres | concibiere | concibiéremos | concibiereis | concibieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | concibetú concebívos | conciba | concibamos | concebid | conciban | ||
negative | no concibas | no conciba | no concibamos | no concibáis | no conciban |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of concebir (e-i alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive concebir | |||||||
dative | concebirme | concebirte | concebirle, concebirse | concebirnos | concebiros | concebirles, concebirse | |
accusative | concebirme | concebirte | concebirlo, concebirla, concebirse | concebirnos | concebiros | concebirlos, concebirlas, concebirse | |
with gerund concibiendo | |||||||
dative | concibiéndome | concibiéndote | concibiéndole, concibiéndose | concibiéndonos | concibiéndoos | concibiéndoles, concibiéndose | |
accusative | concibiéndome | concibiéndote | concibiéndolo, concibiéndola, concibiéndose | concibiéndonos | concibiéndoos | concibiéndolos, concibiéndolas, concibiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative concibe | |||||||
dative | concíbeme | concíbete | concíbele | concíbenos | not used | concíbeles | |
accusative | concíbeme | concíbete | concíbelo, concíbela | concíbenos | not used | concíbelos, concíbelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative concebí | |||||||
dative | concebime | concebite | concebile | concebinos | not used | concebiles | |
accusative | concebime | concebite | concebilo, concebila | concebinos | not used | concebilos, concebilas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative conciba | |||||||
dative | concíbame | not used | concíbale, concíbase | concíbanos | not used | concíbales | |
accusative | concíbame | not used | concíbalo, concíbala, concíbase | concíbanos | not used | concíbalos, concíbalas | |
with first-person plural imperative concibamos | |||||||
dative | not used | concibámoste | concibámosle | concibámonos | concibámoos | concibámosles | |
accusative | not used | concibámoste | concibámoslo, concibámosla | concibámonos | concibámoos | concibámoslos, concibámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative concebid | |||||||
dative | concebidme | not used | concebidle | concebidnos | concebíos | concebidles | |
accusative | concebidme | not used | concebidlo, concebidla | concebidnos | concebíos | concebidlos, concebidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative conciban | |||||||
dative | concíbanme | not used | concíbanle | concíbannos | not used | concíbanles, concíbanse | |
accusative | concíbanme | not used | concíbanlo, concíbanla | concíbannos | not used | concíbanlos, concíbanlas, concíbanse |
Derived terms
- preconcebir
Related terms
- concepción
- conceptivo
- concepto
- percibir
- recibir
Further reading
- “concebir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014