compungo
Italian
Verb
compungo
- first-person singular present indicative of compungere
Latin
Alternative forms
- conpungō
Etymology
From con- + pungō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /komˈpun.ɡoː/, [kɔmˈpʊŋ.ɡoː]
Verb
compungō (present infinitive compungere, perfect active compunxī, supine compunctum); third conjugation
- I prick or puncture
- I goad or stimulate
- I tattoo (mark with points)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of compungō (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | compungō | compungis | compungit | compungimus | compungitis | compungunt |
| imperfect | compungēbam | compungēbās | compungēbat | compungēbāmus | compungēbātis | compungēbant | |
| future | compungam | compungēs | compunget | compungēmus | compungētis | compungent | |
| perfect | compunxī | compunxistī | compunxit | compunximus | compunxistis | compunxērunt, compunxēre | |
| pluperfect | compunxeram | compunxerās | compunxerat | compunxerāmus | compunxerātis | compunxerant | |
| future perfect | compunxerō | compunxeris | compunxerit | compunxerimus | compunxeritis | compunxerint | |
| passive | present | compungor | compungeris, compungere | compungitur | compungimur | compungiminī | compunguntur |
| imperfect | compungēbar | compungēbāris, compungēbāre | compungēbātur | compungēbāmur | compungēbāminī | compungēbantur | |
| future | compungar | compungēris, compungēre | compungētur | compungēmur | compungēminī | compungentur | |
| perfect | compunctus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | compunctus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | compunctus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | compungam | compungās | compungat | compungāmus | compungātis | compungant |
| imperfect | compungerem | compungerēs | compungeret | compungerēmus | compungerētis | compungerent | |
| perfect | compunxerim | compunxerīs | compunxerit | compunxerīmus | compunxerītis | compunxerint | |
| pluperfect | compunxissem | compunxissēs | compunxisset | compunxissēmus | compunxissētis | compunxissent | |
| passive | present | compungar | compungāris, compungāre | compungātur | compungāmur | compungāminī | compungantur |
| imperfect | compungerer | compungerēris, compungerēre | compungerētur | compungerēmur | compungerēminī | compungerentur | |
| perfect | compunctus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | compunctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | compunge | — | — | compungite | — |
| future | — | compungitō | compungitō | — | compungitōte | compunguntō | |
| passive | present | — | compungere | — | — | compungiminī | — |
| future | — | compungitor | compungitor | — | — | compunguntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | compungere | compunxisse | compunctūrus esse | compungī | compunctus esse | compunctum īrī | |
| participles | compungēns | — | compunctūrus | — | compunctus | compungendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| compungendī | compungendō | compungendum | compungendō | compunctum | compunctū | ||
Descendants
- English: compunct (borrowed)
- French: compoindre
- Italian: compungere
- Spanish: compungir
References
- compungo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- compungo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- compungo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette