combar
Aromanian
Noun
combar n (plural combari or combare)
- potato
Synonyms
- pãtatã / patatã, pãpati / pãpate, cartofi / cartofe, bãrboalji / bãrboalje, cãrcangi / cãrcange, cumpiri, curcaci, bots
Galician
Etymology
From comba.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [komˈbaɾ]
Verb
combar (first-person singular present combo, first-person singular preterite combei, past participle combado)
- to bend, curve
- Synonyms: empenar, torcer
Conjugation
Conjugation of combar
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
impersonal | combar | |||||
personal | combar | combares | combar | combarmos | combardes | combaren |
Gerund | ||||||
combando | ||||||
Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
masculine | combado | combados | ||||
feminine | combada | combadas | ||||
Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
present | combo | combas | comba | combamos | combades | comban |
imperfect | combaba | combabas | combaba | combabamos | combabades | combaban |
preterite | combei | combaches | combou | combamos | combastes | combaron |
pluperfect | combara | combaras | combara | combaramos | combarades | combaran |
future | combarei | combarás | combará | combaremos | combaredes | combarán |
conditional | combaría | combarías | combaría | combariamos | combariades | combarían |
Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
present | combe | combes | combe | combemos | combedes | comben |
preterite | combase | combases | combase | combásemos | combásedes | combasen |
future | combar | combares | combar | combarmos | combardes | combaren |
Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
affirmative | – | comba | combe | combemos | combade | comben |
negative | – | combes | combe | combemos | combedes | comben |
References
- “cunbo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “combar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “combar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “encombar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Spanish
Etymology
From comba.
Verb
combar (first-person singular present combo, first-person singular preterite combé, past participle combado)
- to curve
- Synonyms: encorvar, torcer
Conjugation
Conjugation of combar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos | tú||||||
imperfect | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
future | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos2 | tú||||||
imperfect (ra) | |||||||
imperfect (se) | |||||||
future1 | |||||||
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | vos | tú||||||
negative | no combes | no combe | no combemos | no combéis | no comben |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of combar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with gerund | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with informal second-person singular tú imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with informal second-person singular vos imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with formal second-person singular imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | , | not used | ||||
accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
with first-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with informal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with formal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | not used | , | ||||
accusative | not used | , | not used | , , |
Further reading
- “combar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014