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单词 collis
释义

collis

See also: Collis and collís

Catalan

Verb

collis

  1. second-person singular present subjunctive form of collar

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (hill), from the root *kelH-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *hulliz (English hill).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkol.lis/, [ˈkɔlːʲɪs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkol.lis/, [ˈkɔlːis]

Noun

collis m (genitive collis); third declension

  1. a hill

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in -e or ).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativecolliscollēs
Genitivecolliscollium
Dativecollīcollibus
Accusativecollemcollēs
collīs
Ablativecolle
collī
collibus
Vocativecolliscollēs

Derived terms

  • collīnus
  • colliculus

Descendants

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: colle
    • Gallurese: coḍḍu
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Old French: col
  • Southern Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: coll
    • Old Occitan: col, cola
      • Occitan: còla
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Galician: colado
    • Spanish: collado, collada

References

  • collis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • collis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • collis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • a gentle ascent: collis leniter ab infimo acclivis (opp. leniter a summo declivis)
    • a hill lies to the north: est a septentrionibus collis
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “cŏllis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 2: C Q K, page 904
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