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单词 collier
释义

collier

See also: Collier

English

Etymology

From Middle English colier, from col (coal).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒlɪə(ɹ)/
  • (US) enPR: kälʹē-ər, IPA(key): /ˈkɑliɚ/
  • (file)

Noun

The S.S. Wandle, a British collier, arriving on her maiden voyage at the Pool of London in London, England, UK

collier (plural colliers)

  1. A person in the business or occupation of producing (digging or mining) coal or making charcoal or in its transporting or commerce.
    • 1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, p. 224.
      For this reason, the collier took constant care to keep the covering of earth in good order.
  2. (nautical) A vessel carrying a bulk cargo of coal.
    • 2021 December 1, Nigel Harris, “St Pancras and King's Cross: 1947”, in RAIL, number 945, page 42:
      By 1830, more than two million tons of coal a year, principally from the North East, arrived in London by coastal collier, and that figure reached three million tons by the 1840s.
  3. (nautical) A sailor on such a vessel.
  4. (slang, used by the traveller community) A non-traveller.
  • Colliers Wood
  • colliery

Translations

References

  • Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967

Anagrams

  • Coriell

Danish

Noun

collier c

  1. indefinite plural of collie

French

Etymology

From Old French coler, from Late Latin collāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔ.lje/
  • (file)

Noun

collier m (plural colliers)

  1. a necklace, string-shaped jewel worn around the neck
  2. collar (e.g. of a dog)
  3. collar (on animals, colored fur around the neck)

Derived terms

  • collier de perles
  • couleuvre à collier
  • cou m, col

Descendants

  • German: Kollier, Collier n
  • Greek: κολιέ m (kolié, necklace)
  • Russian: колье́ n (kolʹjé, necklace)
  • Turkish: kolye (necklace)

References

  • Nouveau Petit Larousse illustré. Dictionnaire encyclopédique. Paris, Librairie Larousse, 1952, 146th edition

Further reading

  • collier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French collier.

Noun

collier m (invariable)

  1. a necklace, string-shaped jewel worn around the neck
  • collo m

Swedish

Noun

collier

  1. indefinite plural of collie.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French collier.

Noun

collier c

  1. a choker
Declension
Declension of collier 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativecolliercollierncollierercolliererna
Genitivecollierscolliernscolliererscollierernas
Declension of collier 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativecolliercollierencollierercolliererna
Genitivecollierscollierenscolliererscollierernas
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