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单词 colle
释义

colle

See also: col·le, collé, and Colle

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔl/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: col, collent, colles, cols, khôlle

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin colla, from Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, glue). Compare Italian colla, Portuguese and Spanish cola.

Noun

colle f (plural colles)

  1. glue
  2. (France, education) oral examination at a prépa or during the PASS
    Synonym: khôlle
    • 2010, Alexandre Devaux, Tout ce qu'il faut savoir sur la prépa scientifique, Dunod, →ISBN, page 79:
      La khôlle (ou colle) est une interrogation orale d'une heure devant un tableau. On vous donne un exercice et vous avez pour mission de le résoudre (même si ce n'est pas le plus important).
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  3. (by extension, figurative) conundrum, stumper (difficult question)
    poser une colleto ask a toughie
  4. (university slang) detention
Derived terms
  • coller
  • pot de colle
  • poser une colle
  • sous-khôlle

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

colle

  1. inflection of coller:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • colle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin collem (hill). Cognate with English hill.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔl.le/
  • Rhymes: -ɔlle
  • Hyphenation: còl‧le

Noun

colle m (plural colli)

  1. (geomorphology) hill
  2. pass (through hills)
  • collina

Further reading

  • colle1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  • colle2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔl.le/
  • Rhymes: -ɔlle
  • Hyphenation: còl‧le

Noun

colle f

  1. plural of colla

Etymology 3

Contraction of con + le.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌkol.le/, /ˌko.le/[1]
  • Rhymes: -olle, -ole
  • Hyphenation: cól‧le

Contraction

colle

  1. (dated) Contraction of con le; with the
Usage notes
  • While in use in the spoken language, its use is somewhat old-fashioned in the written language.

References

  1. colle in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading

  • colle in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

  • -cello

Latin

Noun

colle

  1. ablative singular of collis

Old French

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ).

Noun

colle f (oblique plural colles, nominative singular colle, nominative plural colles)

  1. bile (bodily fluid)
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