abade
English
Noun
abade
- Obsolete form of abode.
Verb
abade
- Obsolete form of abode.
Anagrams
- Adabe, Baade, baaed
Basque
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish abad.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abade/, [a.β̞a.ð̞e̞]
Audio (file)
Noun
abade anim
- abbot
- (Biscayan) priest
Declension
| Declension of abade (animate, ending in vowel) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
| absolutive | abade | abadea | abadeak |
| ergative | abadek | abadeak | abadeek |
| dative | abaderi | abadeari | abadeei |
| genitive | abaderen | abadearen | abadeen |
| comitative | abaderekin | abadearekin | abadeekin |
| causative | abaderengatik | abadearengatik | abadeengatik |
| benefactive | abaderentzat | abadearentzat | abadeentzat |
| instrumental | abadez | abadeaz | abadeez |
| inessive | abaderengan | abadearengan | abadeengan |
| locative | — | — | — |
| allative | abaderengana | abadearengana | abadeengana |
| terminative | abaderenganaino | abadearenganaino | abadeenganaino |
| directive | abaderenganantz | abadearenganantz | abadeenganantz |
| destinative | abaderenganako | abadearenganako | abadeenganako |
| ablative | abaderengandik | abadearengandik | abadeengandik |
| partitive | abaderik | — | — |
| prolative | abadetzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- abade egin (“to become an abbot”)
- abade-etxe (“abbey”)
- abadegai (“seminarist”)
- abadegintza (“ordination”)
- abadeki (“seminarist”)
- abade nagusi (“High Priest”)
- abadetar (“clerical”)
- abadetasun (“priesthood”)
- abadetu (“to become an abbot”)
- abadetza (“priesthood”)
Related terms
- abadesa (“abbess”)
Further reading
- "abade" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “abade” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Homophones: abadent, abades
Verb
abade
- inflection of abader:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese abade, from Latin abbātem, accusative singular of abbās (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs, “father”), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aˈβaðɪ]
Noun
abade m (plural abades, feminine abadesa, feminine plural abadesas)
- abbot
Related terms
- abacial
- abadengo
- abadía
Noun
abade m (plural abades)
- parish priest
- Synonyms: crego, cura
References
- “abade” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “abade” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “abade” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “abade” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “abade” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Further reading
- “abade” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Old Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin abbātem, accusative singular of abbās (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ˈba.de/
Noun
abade m (plural abades)
- abbot (superior or head of an abbey or monastery)
Related terms
- abadia
- abadessa
Descendants
- Galician: abade
- Portuguese: abade
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- abbade (obsolete)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Portuguese abade, from Latin abbātem (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs, “father”), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈba.d͡ʒi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈba.de/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈba.d(ɨ)/ [ɐˈβa.ð(ɨ)]
- (Nordestino) IPA(key): /a.ˈba.di/
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -ad͡ʒi, (Portugal) -adɨ
- Hyphenation: a‧ba‧de
Noun
abade m (plural abades, feminine abadessa, feminine plural abadessas)
- abbot (superior or head of an abbey or monastery)
Related terms
- abadia
- higúmeno
- arquimandrita
Scots
Alternative forms
- abaid
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /əˈbed/
Etymology 1
From Northern Middle English abade, abad, from Old English *ābād. More at English abode.
Noun
abade (plural abades)
- abiding, abode
- stay
- delay
Etymology 2
From Northern Middle English abad, from Old English ābād, past tense of Old English ābīdan.
Verb
abade
- (South Scots) simple past tense of abide
References
- “abade, v.” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.