coc
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- cocu
Etymology
From a Vulgar Latin root *cocō, from Latin coquō. Compare Daco-Romanian coace, coc.
Verb
coc (third-person singular present indicative coatsi or coatse, past participle coaptã)
- I bake
- I ripen
Related terms
- coatsiri / coatsire, cutseari / cutseare
- coptu
- copshu
- cupturã
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈkɔk/
Noun
coc m (plural cocs)
- coccus (bacteria)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English coke.
Noun
coc m (plural cocs)
- Clipping of carbó de coc.
Verb
coc
- first-person singular present indicative form of coure
Further reading
- “coc” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock, rooster”), probably of imitative origin. Cognate with Old Norse kokkr (“cock”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kok/
Noun
coc m
- Alternative form of cocc
Inflection
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | coc | coccas |
accusative | coc | coccas |
genitive | cocces | cocca |
dative | cocce | coccum |
Etymology 2
From Vulgar Latin cōcus from Latin coquus "cook" from coquere (“to cook”) from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook”). Akin to Old Norse kokkr (“cook”), German Koch, Dutch kok (“cook”), Old English āfiġen (“fried”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /koːk/
Noun
cōc m
- a cook
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | cōc | cōcas |
accusative | cōc | cōcas |
genitive | cōces | cōca |
dative | cōce | cōcum |
Descendants
- Middle English: cook, cok, coke, koke, cuyke, cuke, cooke
- Scots: cuke, cuik
- English: cook
- → Norman: couque
- → Thai: กุ๊ก (gúk)
Old French
Etymology
From Late Latin coccus (attested in the Salic Laws), from Frankish *kok, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz, ultimately of imitative origin. More at cock.
Noun
coc m (oblique plural cos, nominative singular cos, nominative plural coc)
- cock (male chicken)
Descendants
- French: coq
Romanian
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ok
Verb
coc
- first-person singular present indicative of coace.
- first-person singular present subjunctive of coace.
- third-person plural present indicative of coace.
Etymology 2
Uncertain, perhaps an expressive creation based on a rounded shape, or alternatively French coque (“shell”). Cf. Greek κόκκος (kókkos), Latin coccum (“berry”), also Albanian kokë.
Noun
coc n (plural cocuri)
- type of feminine hairstyle with the hair tied and looped at the back; bun, chignon, loop
- (archaic) bun, bread roll
Synonyms
- (bun, bread roll): chiflă
Etymology 3
Probably of imitative (onomatopoetic) origin.
Noun
coc m (plural coci)
- (birds) night heron (Ardea nycticorax)
Etymology 4
Borrowed from French coccus, German Kokke, New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos).
Noun
coc m (plural coci)
- type of spherical bacteria; coccus