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单词 clutter
释义

clutter

See also: Clutter

English

Etymology

From Middle English cloteren (to form clots; coagulate; heap on), from clot (clot), equivalent to clot + -er (frequentative suffix). Compare Welsh cludair (heap, pile), cludeirio (to heap).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈklʌtə(ɹ)/
    • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈklʌtɚ/, [ˈklʌɾɚ]
  • Rhymes: -ʌtə(ɹ)

Noun

clutter (countable and uncountable, plural clutters)

  1. (uncountable) A confused disordered jumble of things.
    • 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: [], London: [] R[ichard] Sare, [], OCLC 228727523:
      He saw what a Clutter there was with Huge, Over-grown Pots, Pans, and Spits.
    • 2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 206-7:
      Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.
  2. (uncountable) Background echoes, from clouds etc., on a radar or sonar screen.
  3. (countable) Alternative form of clowder (collective noun for cats).
    • 2008, John Robert Colombo, The Big Book of Canadian Ghost Stories, Introduction
      Organizing ghost stories is like herding a clutter of cats: the phenomenon resists organization and classification.
  4. (obsolete) Clatter; confused noise.
    • October 14 1718, John Arbuthnot, letter to Jonathan Swift
      I hardly heard a word of news or politicks, except a little clutter about sending some impertinent presidents du parliament to prison
    • 1835, William Cobbett, John Morgan Cobbett, James Paul Cobbett, Selections from Cobbett's political works (volume 1, page 33)
      It was then you might have heard a clutter: pots, pans and pitchers, mugs, jugs and jordens, all put themselves in motion at once []

Derived terms

  • surface clutter
  • volume clutter

Translations

Verb

clutter (third-person singular simple present clutters, present participle cluttering, simple past and past participle cluttered)

  1. To fill something with clutter.
    • 2013 May 25, “No hiding place”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8837, page 74:
      That means about $165 billion was spent not on drumming up business, but on annoying people, creating landfill and cluttering spam filters.
  2. (obsolete, intransitive) To clot or coagulate, like blood.
    • 1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XII.]”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the VVorld. Commonly Called, The Natvrall Historie of C. Plinivs Secvndus. [], (please specify |tome=1 or 2), London: [] Adam Islip, published 1635, OCLC 1180792622:
      It battereth and cluttereth into knots and balls
  3. To make a confused noise; to bustle.
    • 1832, Alfred Tennyson, “The Goose”, in Poems. [], volume I, London: Edward Moxon, [], published 1842, OCLC 1008064829, stanza VII, page 231:
      It [the goose] clutter'd here, it chuckled there; / It stirr'd the old wife's mettle: / She shifted in her elbow-chair, / And hurl'd the pan and kettle.
  4. To utter words hurriedly, especially (but not exclusively) as a speech disorder (compare cluttering).

Derived terms

  • clutter up

Translations

References

  • clutter in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
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