请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 club
释义

club

See also: Club

English

Etymology

From Middle English clubbe, from Old Norse klubba, klumba (cudgel), from Proto-Germanic *klumpô (clip, clasp; clump, lump; log, block), from Proto-Indo-European *glemb- (log, block), from *gel- (to ball up, conglomerate, amass). Cognate with English clump, cloud, Latin globus, glomus; and perhaps related to Middle Low German kolve (bulb), German Kolben (butt, bulb, club).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: klŭb, IPA(key): /klʌb/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌb

Noun

A law enforcement baton

club (plural clubs)

  1. An association of members joining together for some common purpose, especially sports or recreation.
    • 1892, Walter Besant, chapter III, in The Ivory Gate [], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, [], OCLC 16832619:
      At half-past nine on this Saturday evening, the parlour of the Salutation Inn, High Holborn, contained most of its customary visitors. [] In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerful glass.
    1. (archaic) The fees associated with belonging to such a club.
      • 1783, Benjamin Franklin:
        He can have no right to the benefits of Society, who will not pay his Club towards the Support of it.
  2. A heavy object, often a kind of stick, intended for use as a bludgeoning weapon or a plaything.
    • 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
      There were many wooden chairs for the bulk of his visitors, and two wicker armchairs with red cloth cushions for superior people. From the packing-cases had emerged some Indian clubs, [], and all these articles [] made a scattered and untidy decoration that Mrs. Clough assiduously dusted and greatly cherished.
    • 2021 March 10, Drachinifel, Guadalcanal Campaign - The Big Night Battle: Night 1 (IJN 3(?) : 2 USN), archived from the original on 17 October 2022, retrieved 6 November 2022, 5:50 from the start:
      The attack also afforded Helena to a front-seat view of literal air-to-air melee combat, as one Wildcat pilot of the Cactus Air Force, who was swooping in to help break up the attack, found himself out of machine-gun ammo; instead, he dropped his landing gear, positioned himself above the nearest bomber, and begun beating it to death, in midair, using his landing gear as clubs. After a bit of evasive action that the fighter easily kept up with, the repeated slamming broke something important, and the bomber spiralled down into the sea.
    1. An implement to hit the ball in certain ball games, such as golf.
  3. A joint charge of expense, or any person's share of it; a contribution to a common fund.
    • 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: [], London: [] R[ichard] Sare, [], OCLC 228727523:
      They laid down the Club.
    • 17 Mat 1660, Samuel Pepys, diary
      first we went and dined at a French house , but paid 10s for our part of the club
  4. An establishment that provides staged entertainment, often with food and drink, such as a nightclub.
    She was sitting in a jazz club, sipping wine and listening to a bass player's solo.
  5. A black clover shape (), one of the four symbols used to mark the suits of playing cards.
    1. A playing card marked with such a symbol.
      I've got only one club in my hand.
  6. (humorous) Any set of people with a shared characteristic.
    You also hate Night Court?  Join the club.
    Michael stood you up?  Welcome to the club.
  7. A club sandwich.
    • 2004, Joanne M. Anderson, Small-town Restaurants in Virginia (page 123)
      Crab cake sandwiches, tuna melts, chicken clubs, salmon cakes, and prime-rib sandwiches are usually on the menu.
  8. The slice of bread in the middle of a club sandwich.

Synonyms

  • (association of members): confraternity
  • (weapon): cudgel
  • (sports association): team
  • See also Thesaurus:stick

Hyponyms

  • sports club

Derived terms

  • aero club
  • ball-club
  • ball club
  • balloon club
  • Baltimore club
  • benefit club
  • billy club
  • book club
  • booster club
  • bottle club
  • bowling club
  • boys' club
  • boy's club
  • breakfast club
  • camera club
  • Christmas club
  • Cinderella club
  • club blues
  • club cell
  • club chair
  • club drug
  • club fender
  • clubfoot
  • club foot
  • club-foot
  • club-footed
  • club fungus
  • club-goer
  • club good
  • club hair
  • club haul
  • club-headed
  • club-hop
  • club-hopper
  • club-hopping
  • clubhouse
  • club kid
  • club law
  • club-moss
  • club moss
  • club music
  • club night
  • club nine
  • club rush
  • club-rush
  • club sandwich
  • club soda
  • club steak
  • club topsail
  • club-walking
  • cock-and-hen club
  • country club
  • cricket club
  • eating club
  • e-club
  • expansion club
  • fan club
  • farm club
  • final club
  • fitness club
  • football club
  • game club
  • gentleman's club
  • gentlemen's club
  • glee club
  • golden club
  • golf club
  • golf-club
  • goose club
  • gun club
  • gunstock war club
  • health club
  • Hercules' club
  • Hercules club
  • hybrid club
  • Indian club
  • in the club
  • in the pudding club
  • join the club
  • lift club
  • motorcycle club
  • night club
  • nightclub
  • old boys' club
  • on the club
  • play club
  • rescue club
  • rowing club
  • service club
  • sex club
  • shepherd's club
  • sick club
  • six-month club
  • social club
  • strip club
  • student club
  • supper club
  • tennis club
  • trench club
  • trouble club
  • war club
  • warehouse club
  • youth club

Descendants

  • German: Klub
  • Malay: kelab
  • Tokelauan: kalapu

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

  • wand

Verb

club (third-person singular simple present clubs, present participle clubbing, simple past and past participle clubbed)

  1. (transitive) To hit with a club.
    He clubbed the poor dog.
  2. (intransitive) To join together to form a group.
    • 1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number(s))”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: Printed for Jacob Tonson [], OCLC 460679539:
      Till grosser atoms, tumbling in the stream / Of fancy, madly met, and clubb'd into a dream.
  3. (intransitive, transitive) To combine into a club-shaped mass.
    a medical condition with clubbing of the fingers and toes
  4. (intransitive) To go to nightclubs.
    • 1997, Sarah Penny, The whiteness of bones, page 4:
      In London you lived on beans, but you clubbed all night
    • 2011, Mackenzie Phillips, High on Arrival:
      I was rarely there —I was clubbing at night, sleeping during the day, back and forth to L.A.—but I had more money than I knew what to do with.
    • 2013, Fabrice Humbert, Sila's Fortune:
      He had been clubbing until the early hours
    We went clubbing in Ibiza.
    When I was younger, I used to go clubbing almost every night.
  5. (intransitive) To pay an equal or proportionate share of a common charge or expense.
    • 1730, Jonathan Swift, Death and Daphne
      The owl, the raven, and the bat / Clubb'd for a feather to his hat.
  6. (transitive) To raise, or defray, by a proportional assessment.
    to club the expense
  7. (nautical) To drift in a current with an anchor out.
  8. (military) To throw, or allow to fall, into confusion.
    • 1876, Major-General G. E. Voyle and Captain G. De Saint-Clair-Stevenson, F.R.G.S., A Military Dictionary, Comprising Terms, Scientific and Otherwise, Connected with the Science of War, Third Edition, London: William Clowes & Sons, page 80:
      To club a battalion implies a temporary inability in the commanding officer to restore any given body of men to their natural front in line or column.
  9. (transitive) To unite, or contribute, for the accomplishment of a common end.
    to club exertions
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, [], OCLC 928184292:
      For instance, let us suppose that Homer and Virgil, Aristotle and Cicero, Thucydides and Livy, could have met all together, and have clubbed their several talents to have composed a treatise on the art of dancing: I believe it will be readily agreed they could not have equalled the excellent treatise which Mr Essex hath given us on that subject, entitled, The Rudiments of Genteel Education.
    • 1854, The Eclectic Review, page 147:
      You see a person, who, added to yourself, would make, you think, a glorious being, and you proceed to idealize accordingly; you stand on his head, and outtower the tallest; you club your brains with his, and are wiser than the wisest; you add the heat of your heart to his, and produce a very furnace of love.
  10. (transitive, military) To turn the breech of (a musket) uppermost, so as to use it as a club.

Derived terms

  • club together
  • clubbing
  • go clubbing

Translations


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from English club.

Noun

club m (plural clubs)

  1. club (association)
  2. (golf) club

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English club.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /klʏp/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: club
  • Rhymes: -ʏp

Noun

club m (plural clubs, diminutive clubje n)

  1. club, association
  2. (golf) club

Derived terms

  • clubhuis
  • damclub
  • golfclub
  • handbalclub
  • schaakclub
  • skiclub
  • stamclub
  • tennisclub
  • voetbalclub

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English club.

Pronunciation

  • (France) IPA(key): /klœb/, /klyb/
  • (Quebec) IPA(key): /klʏb/
  • (file)

Noun

club m (plural clubs)

  1. club (association)
  2. (golf) club
    Synonym: (Quebec) bâton

Derived terms

  • bienvenue au club
  • soda club

Descendants

  • Romanian: club
  • Turkish: kulüp

Further reading

  • club”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English club.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈklab/, /ˈklɛb/, /ˈklub/, /ˈkløb/[1]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ab, -ɛb, -ub
  • Hyphenation: clùb

Noun

club m (invariable)

  1. club (association)
  2. club (golf implement)

References

  1. club in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Middle English

Noun

club

  1. Alternative form of clubbe

Romanian

Etymology

From French club.

Noun

club n (plural cluburi)

  1. club

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English club.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈklub/ [ˈkluβ̞]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ub
  • Syllabification: club

Noun

club m (plural clubs or clubes)

  1. club (association)
    Synonyms: asociación, cofradía, gremio

Derived terms

  • club de fans
  • club nocturno

Further reading

  • club”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/7/31 23:30:44