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单词 closed
释义

closed

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kləʊzd/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /kloʊzd/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊzd

Adjective

closed (not comparable)

  1. Sealed, made inaccessible or impassable; not open.
    A closed and locked door prevented my escape.
    • 2005, Pamela J. Carter, ‎Susan Lewsen, Lippincott's Textbook for Nursing Assistants (page 277)
      When the top sheet, blanket, and bedspread of a closed bed are turned back, or fanfolded, the closed bed becomes an open bed, or a bed ready to receive a patient or resident.
  2. (engineering, gas and liquid flow, of valve or damper) To be in a position preventing fluid from flowing.
  3. (electricity, of a switch or circuit breaker) To be in a position allowing electricity to flow.
  4. (of a store or business) Not operating or conducting trade.
  5. Not public.
    closed source  a closed committee  The bill is being considered by the committee in closed session.
  6. (topology, of a set) Having an open complement.
  7. (mathematics, of a set) Such that its image under the specified operation is contained in it.
    The set of integers is closed under addition: .
  8. (mathematics, logic, of a formula) Lacking a free variable.
  9. (graph theory, of a walk) Whose first and last vertices are the same, forming a closed loop.
  10. (phonology) Formed by closing the mouth and nose passages completely, like the consonants /t/, /d/, and /p/.
  11. (phonology) Having the sound cut off sharply by a following consonant, like the /ɪ/ in pin.
  12. (of a multi-word compound) Having component words joined together without spaces or hyphens; for example, timeslot as opposed to time slot or time-slot.

Synonyms

  • shut

Antonyms

  • (also phonetics (of vowels, syllables)): open

Derived terms

  • a closed mouth catches no flies
  • a closed mouth gathers no feet
  • algebraically closed
  • behind closed doors
  • bicartesian closed category
  • Cartesian closed category
  • case closed
  • closed adoption
  • closed ball
  • closed beta
  • closed book
  • closed-book
  • closed campus
  • closed caption
  • closed-captioned
  • closed captioning
  • closed-circuit
  • closed circuit
  • closed-circuit television
  • closed circulatory system
  • closed city
  • closed compound
  • closed curve
  • closed-cut valley
  • closed cut valley
  • closed door
  • closed-end fund
  • closed feedwater heater
  • closed file
  • closed form
  • closed formula
  • closed interval
  • closed loop
  • closed matte
  • closed-minded
  • closed-mindedly
  • closed-mindedness
  • closed order
  • closed period
  • closed question
  • closed season
  • closed set
  • closed shop
  • closed-source
  • closed syllable
  • closed system
  • closed timelike curve
  • closed time loop
  • closed-toe
  • closed town
  • closed visit
  • open-closed principle
  • regular closed
  • semi-closed game
  • with closed doors
  • with one's eyes closed

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

  • close

Verb

closed

  1. simple past tense and past participle of close

Anagrams

  • Dolces, codels, codles, dolces

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈklɔsɛd/

Noun

closed m (plural closedau)

  1. Alternative form of closet

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
closedglosednghlosedchlosed
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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