circumspicio
Latin
Etymology
From circum- + speciō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kir.kumˈspi.ki.oː/, [kɪr.kũːˈspɪ.ki.oː]
Verb
circumspiciō (present infinitive circumspicere, perfect active circumspexī, supine circumspectum); third conjugation iō-variant
- I look around, over or for
- I survey
- I seek or search for
- I examine or review
- I ponder
Inflection
| Conjugation of circumspicio (third conjugation iō-variant) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | circumspiciō | circumspicis | circumspicit | circumspicimus | circumspicitis | circumspiciunt |
| imperfect | circumspiciēbam | circumspiciēbās | circumspiciēbat | circumspiciēbāmus | circumspiciēbātis | circumspiciēbant | |
| future | circumspiciam | circumspiciēs | circumspiciet | circumspiciēmus | circumspiciētis | circumspicient | |
| perfect | circumspexī | circumspexistī | circumspexit | circumspeximus | circumspexistis | circumspexērunt, circumspexēre | |
| pluperfect | circumspexeram | circumspexerās | circumspexerat | circumspexerāmus | circumspexerātis | circumspexerant | |
| future perfect | circumspexerō | circumspexeris | circumspexerit | circumspexerimus | circumspexeritis | circumspexerint | |
| passive | present | circumspicior | circumspiceris, circumspicere | circumspicitur | circumspicimur | circumspiciminī | circumspiciuntur |
| imperfect | circumspiciēbar | circumspiciēbāris, circumspiciēbāre | circumspiciēbātur | circumspiciēbāmur | circumspiciēbāminī | circumspiciēbantur | |
| future | circumspiciar | circumspiciēris, circumspiciēre | circumspiciētur | circumspiciēmur | circumspiciēminī | circumspicientur | |
| perfect | circumspectus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | circumspectus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | circumspectus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | circumspiciam | circumspiciās | circumspiciat | circumspiciāmus | circumspiciātis | circumspiciant |
| imperfect | circumspicerem | circumspicerēs | circumspiceret | circumspicerēmus | circumspicerētis | circumspicerent | |
| perfect | circumspexerim | circumspexerīs | circumspexerit | circumspexerimus | circumspexeritis | circumspexerint | |
| pluperfect | circumspexissem | circumspexissēs | circumspexisset | circumspexissēmus | circumspexissētis | circumspexissent | |
| passive | present | circumspiciar | circumspiciāris, circumspiciāre | circumspiciātur | circumspiciāmur | circumspiciāminī | circumspiciantur |
| imperfect | circumspicerer | circumspicerēris, circumspicerēre | circumspicerētur | circumspicerēmur | circumspicerēminī | circumspicerentur | |
| perfect | circumspectus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | circumspectus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | circumspice | — | — | circumspicite | — |
| future | — | circumspicitō | circumspicitō | — | circumspicitōte | circumspiciuntō | |
| passive | present | — | circumspicere | — | — | circumspiciminī | — |
| future | — | circumspicitor | circumspicitor | — | — | circumspiciuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | circumspicere | circumspexisse | circumspectūrus esse | circumspicī | circumspectus esse | circumspectum īrī | |
| participles | circumspiciēns | — | circumspectūrus | — | circumspectus | circumspiciendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| circumspicere | circumspiciendī | circumspiciendō | circumspiciendum | circumspectum | circumspectū | ||
References
- circumspicio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- circumspicio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- circumspicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette