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单词 ciento
释义

ciento

Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl

Etymology

From Spanish ciento.

Numeral

ciento

  1. hundred.

Latin

Verb

cientō

  1. third-person plural future active imperative of cieō

Spanish

Spanish numbers (edit)
1,000
 ←  90 ←  99100101  → 200  → 
10
    Cardinal: cien, (before lower numerals) ciento
    Ordinal: centésimo
    Ordinal abbreviation: 100.º
    Multiplier: céntuplo
    Fractional: centésimo, centavo, céntimo
Spanish Wikipedia article on 100

Etymology

From Old Spanish, from Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈθjento/ [ˈθjẽn̪.t̪o]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈsjento/ [ˈsjẽn̪.t̪o]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ento
  • Syllabification: cien‧to
  • Homophone: (depending on region) siento

Number

ciento

  1. one hundred (100) (only in compounds followed by lower numerals)
    Ciento dos personas vinieron.
    One hundred and two people came.

Usage notes

  • See cien for usage of cien vs. ciento.

Derived terms

  • ciento y la madre
  • de ciento a viento
  • de ciento en viento
  • cien
  • porciento
  • por ciento
  • centenario

Descendants

  • Cebuano: siyento
  • Chayuco Mixtec: ziendu
  • Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl: ciento
  • Lake Miwok: ṣijénto
  • Tagalog: siyento

Noun

ciento m (plural cientos)

  1. hundred (100 units of something)
    Compré dos cientos de manzanas.
    I bought two hundred apples.
    (literally, “I bought two hundreds of apples”)
  2. (in the plural) hundreds (an indefinite number consisting of several hundred)

Further reading

  • ciento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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