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单词 Christophorus
释义

Christophorus

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʁɪsˈtɔ.fo.ʁʊs/, /-fə-/

Proper noun

Christophorus m (proper noun, strong, genitive Christophorus' or Christophori)

  1. Saint Christopher
  2. a male given name of rare usage
  • Christoph

Latin

Alternative forms

  • Chrīstifer, Chrīstophanus, Chrīstopherus

Etymology

From Koine Greek Χρῑστόφορος (Khrīstóphoros, literally Christ-bearer) from Χρῑστός (Khrīstós, Christ) + φόρος (phóros, bearing), from Ancient Greek χρῑστός (khrīstós, anointed one) + φέρω (phérō, to bear, bring) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti from the root *bʰer-, whence via Proto-Italic *ferō also comes ferō; cf. Chrīstifer.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kʰriːsˈto.pʰo.rus/, [kʰriːs̠ˈt̪ɔpʰɔrʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /krisˈto.fo.rus/, [krisˈt̪ɔːforus]

Proper noun

Chrīstophorus m sg (genitive Chrīstophorī); second declension (Late Latin, Medieval Latin)

  1. a male given name from Ancient Greek, variant of Chrīstifer, Chrīstophanus, or Chrīstopherus, equivalent to English Christopher
  2. a Roman praenomen of Greek derivation
  3. Saint Christopher; Christopher Columbus

Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

CaseSingular
NominativeChrīstophorus
GenitiveChrīstophorī
DativeChrīstophorō
AccusativeChrīstophorum
AblativeChrīstophorō
VocativeChrīstophore

Descendants

  • Catalan: Cristòfor, Cristòfol
  • Danish: Christoffer, Kristoffer
  • Dutch: Christoffel, Christoforus, Christophe, Kristof
  • Middle English: Kristofre, Cristofre
    • English: Christopher, Topher
  • French: Christophe
  • German: Christophorus, Christoph, Christoffer
  • Galician: Cristovo
  • Hungarian: Kristóf, Krisztofer
  • Italian: Cristoforo
  • Icelandic: Kristófer
  • Ligurian: Christoffa, Cristoffa
  • Maltese: Kristofru
  • Norwegian: Christopher, Christoffer, Kristoffer
  • Occitan: Cristòl
  • Sicilian: Cristòfuru
  • Old Spanish: Christóval
    • Aragonese: Cristofo
    • Spanish: Cristóbal, Tobolito
      • Basque: Kristobal
      • Tagalog: Kristobal
  • Polish: Krzysztof
  • Portuguese: Cristóvão
  • Romanian: Cristofor
  • Samoan: Kerisitofā
  • Swedish: Christoffer, Kristoffer
  • Venetian: Cristoforo, Cristòfoƚo

Further reading

  • Christopher - Meaning And Origin Of The Name Christopher. Baby Names UK
  • Chrīstophorus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Chrīstophorus”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • Chrīstophorus in Stadler, Johannes Evangelista; Heim, Franz Joseph; Ginal, Johann Nepomuk (1858–1882) Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon oder Lebensgeschichten aller Heiligen, Seligen etc. aller Orte und aller Jahrhunderte [Complete Holy Lexicon and Life Stories of Saints, Blessed, etc...], Augsburg: Schmid'sche, page 609/2
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