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单词 chourizo
释义

chourizo

Galician

Chourizos
Chourizos caseiros artesáns ("homemade artisanal chorizo") for sale, at a fair

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese souriço, from Vulgar Latin *saurīcium, of uncertain[1] but possibly Suevic[2] origin; see there for more. Cognate with Portuguese chouriço. Spanish chorizo is likely borrowed from Galician or Portuguese.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃowˈɾiθo̝/, (western) /t͡ʃowˈɾiso̝/

Noun

chourizo m (plural chourizos)

  1. chorizo (local cured and spiced sausage)
    • before 1251, Fernão Garcia Esgaravunha, Esta ama, cuj'é Joam Coelho:
      Nom acharedes em toda Castela / [...] / melhor ventrulho nem melhor morcela / do que a ama com sa mão faz; / e al faz bem, como diz seu marido: / faz bom souriç'e lava bem transido
      You won't find in all of Castille a better ventrulho [local speciality] nor a better morcela [black pudding] of what this lady elaborates with her hands; and the rest she also does it well, as her husband says, she elaborates good chorizo and she washes the sick
    • 1746, Martín Sarmiento, Coloquio de 24 gallegos rústicos:
      estaban os bufetes cheos de lenguas, chourizos, perniles, codelos; de lacós, cachuchas, fociños de cerdo
      the buffets abounded with tongues, chourizos, hams, knucles; with shoulders, heads, snouts of pork
  • abesouro
  • chourela
  • resouro
  • souria

References

  • souriç” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • chourizo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • chourizo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • chourizo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1984), “chorizo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 392
  2. Martins Estêvez, Higino. Germanismos pouco estudados do Galego-Português.
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